比相测向相位差角跟踪式编码电路设计

    Tracking Encoding Circuit Design to Phase Difference in Phase Comparison for Direction Finding

    • 摘要: 针对传统的雷达对抗侦察中比相法测向相位差角量化编码位数增加使编码电路实现复杂程度大幅增加、量化非均匀性和温漂严重等问题,提出一种新型相位差角跟踪式量化编码方法。该方法采用模拟相位差角与数字编码输出角比较形成控制误差,由该误差控制并行可逆计数器加减计数,实现数字角对模拟角跟踪,获得相位差角的数字编码输出结果。具有实现方式简单、编码速度快、无量化非均匀性和温漂问题、不会因为编码位数增加使电路实现复杂程度大幅增加等优点。给出了电路原理设计,进行了回路仿真,表明该方法模拟角到数字角的转换误差小,转换精度高。

       

      Abstract: A new phase difference angle tracking quantization coding method is proposed to address the problems of traditional radar countermeasure reconnaissance, such as increased complexity of quantization coding circuit, non-uniformity of quantization, and severe temperature drift, as the number of encoding bits increases. This method compares the analog phase difference angle with the digital output angle to form a control error, which controls the addition and subtraction of parallel reversible counters to achieve digital angle tracking of the analog angle and obtain the digital encoding output result of the phase difference angle. This method has the advantages of simple implementation method, fast encoding speed, no quantization non-uniformity and temperature drift issues, and does not significantly increase the complexity of circuit implementation due to the increase of encoding bits. The circuit principle design was provided and circuit simulation was conducted, indicating that the method has low conversion error from analog angle to digital angle and high conversion accuracy.

       

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