基于Dynamic GNN-MB网络的毫米波雷达人体动作识别方法

    Human Action Recognition Method of Millimeter-wave Radar Based on Dynamic GNN-MB Network

    • 摘要: 在人体动作识别研究中,考虑到视频和图像性能受限以及对隐私的保护,毫米波雷达技术被视为更有效的替代方案,既能保护隐私又能提高人体动作特征的识别准确性。针对毫米波雷达产生的稀疏点云,设计了一种新颖的图神经网络动态记忆图神经网络(Dynamic GNN-MB),在图神经网络中加入了动态边选择函数,使其能够自主地学习点云之间边的权重并提取特征;进一步,将动态图神经网络(Dynamic GNN)与堆叠的双向门控循环单元相结合,构建了一个完整的人体活动识别框架。实验中使用公共数据集验证了网络的有效性,结果表明,Dynamic GNN-MB网络模型对人体动作识别的准确率可达97.05%,相较于其他网络结构,具有更高的识别率。

       

      Abstract: In the study of human motion recognition, millimeter-wave radar technology is regarded as a more effective alternative considering the limitations in video and image performance and the protection of privacy, as it can protect privacy and improve the accuracy of human motion feature recognition. For the sparse point clouds generated by millimeter-wave radar, a novel graph neural network named dynamic graph neural network with MLP and bi-directional gated recurrent units (Dynamic GNN-MB)is designed. A dynamic edge selection function is incorporated into the graph neural network, enabling it to autonomously learn the edge weights between point clouds and extract features. Furthermore, a complete human activity recognition framework is constructed by combining Dynamic GNN with stacked bidirectional gated recurrent units. The effectiveness of the network is validated using a public dataset in experiments. The results show that the Dynamic GNN-MB network model achieves an accuracy of 97.05% in human action recognition, demonstrating a higher recognition rate compared to other network architectures.

       

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