一种分布式多功能电子系统无源有源协同跟踪管理方法

    Passive and Active Tracking Management Approach in Distributed Multi-function Integrated Electronic System

    • 摘要: 针对分布式多功能一体化电子系统无源有源协同跟踪任务,提出一种时间和空间两维跟踪资源管理方法,在时间上控制有源跟踪开启,空间上选择最佳平台进行无源或有源跟踪。该方法每个跟踪周期只需一个多功能电子系统切换为电子支援措施或有源探测模式,用于实际量测,而其他多功能电子系统仍然工作于原计划的工作模式和工作任务,保持对其他目标的有源探测、对抗等任务,以便应对复杂作战环境。相比单平台有源探测跟踪,该方法在辐射电磁能量更少的情况下可以取得更好的跟踪效果,同时提高系统的射频隐身能力;相比多平台同时协同跟踪,提出的跟踪管理方法可以提高分布式多功能系统同时侦察、对抗、探测等多功能的能力。仿真结果证明了该方法的合理性和有效性。

       

      Abstract: For multi-platform passive and active synergy tracking problem in distributed multi-function electronic system, a target tracking method based on time and space resource management is proposed, which control the activation of active tracking in time and select the optimal platform for passive or active tracking in space. The distributed multi-function system requires only one integrated platform to switch to electronic support measure (ESM) or active radiation mode within each tracking cycle to update the measurement information, while the other integrated platforms still work in the original planned mode and task to maintain active tracking and countermeasures against other targets in order to cope with the complex combat environment. Compared with single platform active tracking, the proposed method can achieve better tracking result under the condition of less radiated energy, and improve the radio frequency stealth capability of the multi-function system. Compared with multi-platform cooperative tracking, the proposed method can improve the capability of the distributed integrated system with multiple functions such as reconnaissance, jamming and active detection at the same time. The rationality and effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulations.

       

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