一种空海跨域网络节点时间同步方法

    A Time Synchronization Method for Air-sea Trans-domain Network Nodes

    • 摘要: 节点间时间同步是编队跨平台资源调度、协同探测侦察的基础,双向时间同步技术常被用于编队节点间高精度时间同步。空海节点执行编队协同探测侦察任务时,节点间的动态拓扑以及相对运动会导致相互传输时延不对称和多普勒频偏,从而影响时间同步精度,使得协同探测侦察效能降低。文中针对传输时延的不相等,在节点匀速运动的前提下,介绍了双触发式双向时间同步技术,推导出了两节点间的钟差公式;针对多普勒的频偏,利用锁相环技术进行了补偿修正。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性,相对于传统的双向时间同步方法,可以把相对运动对时间同步造成的误差降低81%左右。

       

      Abstract: Inter-node time synchronization is the foundation of cross-platform resource scheduling and collaborative detection and reconnaissance in formation, and bidirectional time synchronization technology is often used for high-precision time synchronization between formation nodes. When air-sea nodes perform formation collaborative detection and reconnaissance tasks, the dynamic topology and relative motion between nodes can lead to asymmetric transmission delay and Doppler frequency shift, thereby affecting time synchronization accuracy and reducing the effectiveness of collaborative detection and reconnaissance. In response to the unequal transmission delay, the dual-triggered bidirectional time synchronization technology is introduced under the premise of uniform node motion, and the clock difference formula between two nodes is derived. In response to Doppler frequency shift, the phase-locked loop technology is used to compensate. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. Compared with the traditional bidirectional time synchronization method, the proposed method can reduce the error caused by relative motion on time synchronization by about 81%.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回