抗压制干扰的目标跟踪功率动态管控方法

    A Dynamic Method of Power Control and Management in Target Tracking Against Suppression Jamming

    • 摘要: 针对压制干扰下,现有目标跟踪功率动态管控方法因功率变化过于剧烈导致跟踪性能不稳定的问题,文中提出一种基于弱敏感交互多能级的目标跟踪功率动态管控方法。首先,分析压制干扰下目标跟踪功率管控的影响因素,建立电子侦察接收机参数未知条件下的功率优化模型;然后,设计发射功率动态估计框架,该框架根据不同回波脉冲序列等效的功率能级交互信息进行功率估计,并结合目标运动状态对功率估计结果进行修正,有效解决目标跟踪过程中由目标状态突变、压制干扰突发引起功率变化不稳定的问题;最后,在典型机动目标跟踪场景下进行仿真。仿真结果表明,相比现有交互多能级算法,所提方法能够使雷达发射功率调整更加稳定,低截获性能更优,并显著提高了压制干扰下目标跟踪精度。

       

      Abstract: A dynamic method for power control and management based on weak-sensitivity interactive multiple power is proposed to solve the problem of unstable tracking performance caused by excessively drastic power changes in existing power dynamic control methods for target tracking under suppression jamming. Firstly, the influencing factors of power control for target tracking under suppression jamming are analyzed, and a power optimization model is established under the condition that the parameters of the electronic reconnaissance receiver are unknown. Then, a framework of dynamical estimation of transmit power is designed to estimate the power based on the interaction information of equivalent power levels for different echo pulse sequences, and to correct the power estimation results by incorporating the target motion state, thereby effectively addressing the issue of unstable power change caused by the sudden change of target state and the occurrence of suppression jamming during target tracking. Finally, simulations are conducted in a typical maneuvering target tracking scenario. The simulation results demonstrate that, compared with the existing interactive multiple power algorithm, the proposed method not only makes the adjustment of radar transmit power more stable and the low probability of intercept performance better, but also significantly improves the target tracking accuracy under suppression jamming.

       

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