基于全脉冲非均匀分段叠加的探干一体化信号设计

    • 摘要: 随着现代战争信息化程度的提升,作战频段不断扩展,一体化作战形式逐渐成型,因此研究探测与干扰一体化信号显得尤为重要。本文探讨了全脉冲分段叠加探干一体化信号,针对传统分段叠加信号存在的假目标间距大、干扰性能差等问题,提出了非均匀分段叠加的探干一体化信号。该信号在保证探测性能的同时,优化了干扰效果。首先,介绍了信号分段叠加的基本原理,并通过重新设计采样时序和转发方式生成全脉冲非均匀分段叠加探干一体化信号。接着,推导了该信号在对方线性调频(Linear Frequency Modulation,LFM)脉冲压缩雷达匹配滤波过程中的作用过程,并分析了其探测和干扰性能。最后,通过仿真验证了全脉冲非均匀分段叠加探干一体化信号在干扰效果和探测性能上的优势,结果表明,所设计的探干一体化信号具有良好的距离和速度分辨率,能够在真实目标附近形成分布不规则、逼真的假目标干扰,打破了传统分段叠加信号存在的局限性。

       

      Abstract: With the advancement of informationization in modern warfare and continuous expansion of operational frequency bands, the integrated combat paradigm has gradually taken shape, rendering research on integrated detection and jamming signals particularly crucial. This paper investigates the full-pulse non-uniform segmented superimposed integrated detection and jamming signal, proposing a novel solution to address issues such as excessive false-target spacing and inferior jamming performance inherent in traditional segmented superimposed signals. The proposed signal optimizes jamming effectiveness while maintaining detection capabilities. Initially, the fundamental principles of signal segmentation and superposition are introduced, followed by the generation of full-pulse non-uniform segmented superimposed integrated signals through redesigned sampling timing and forwarding mechanisms. Subsequently, the interaction mechanism between this signal and the matched filtering process of linear frequency modulation (LFM) pulse compression radars is derived, with comprehensive analysis of its detection and jamming performance. Finally, simulation results verify the superiority of the proposed full-pulse non-uniform segmented superimposed integrated signal in jamming effectiveness and detection performance. The findings demonstrate that the designed integrated signal achieves favorable range and velocity resolution while generating irregularly distributed, highly realistic false targets near authentic targets. This effectively overcomes the limitations of conventional segmented superimposed signals, breaking through traditional constraints.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回