结合三维极化相关方向图的简缩极化ISAR空间目标伪全极化信息重建研究

    A Study on Pseudo Full-polarization Information Reconstruction Based on Three-dimensional Polarimetric Correlation Pattern

    • 摘要: 针对空间目标结构复杂、散射多样性显著等挑战,文中提出了一种基于三维极化相关方向图的简缩极化逆合成孔径雷达空间目标伪全极化信息重建方法。在三维极化相关方向图表征的基础上,将不同极化通道间相关值特征作为机理约束,并设计级联形式的残差密集特征提取模型,提高空域与极化域特征在多尺度深层网络中的特征传递和融合能力。仿真实验结果表明,相较于典型基于深度学习的伪全极化信息重建方法,所提方法的重建精度指标至少提升3.269 dB,纹理结构的推理更为准确。

       

      Abstract: To address the challenges posed by complex space target structures and pronounced scattering diversity, a pseudo full-polarization information reconstruction method is introduced for reduced-polarization ISAR based on three-dimensional polarimetric correlation direction diagrams. By utilizing correlation features between different polarimetric channels as mechanistic constraints and employing a cascaded residual dense feature extraction model, the method enhances the transmission and fusion of spatial and polarimetric features within multi-scale deep networks. Simulation results demonstrate that, compared to conventional deep learning-based pseudo full-polarization reconstruction approaches, the proposed method increases reconstruction accuracy by at least 3.269 dB and achieves more precise inference of texture structures, thus providing more comprehensive polarimetric scattering information for the fine recognition of space targets.

       

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