灵巧调制互补编码的探干一体化波形设计

    A Waveform Design for Integrated Radar and Jamming Based on Smart Modulation and Complementary Coding

    • 摘要: 探测干扰一体化波形设计,一般是基于共享波形的理念,利用无典型雷达信号特征的干扰信号进行探测。现有研究设计的波形可设计自由度低、探测结果旁瓣水平高,综合性能较差。我们提出了一种基于灵巧调制互补编码的探测干扰一体化波形,和传统基于灵巧调制的探测干扰一体化波形不同,在该灵巧调制方法中,二相编码序列的夹角可调,干扰效果可控,做到真正意义上的灵巧调制。而该灵巧调制波形存在探测旁瓣高的问题,为了解决这个问题,我们从互补编码的角度出发,设计了一种具有互补特点的灵巧调制波形,该波形可通过脉冲间相加合成一个完整的LFM信号,降低了灵巧调制波形的探测旁瓣,提升了灵巧调制波形的探测性能。理论分析表明,通过调整编码序列的相位夹角可灵活调控该一体化波形的探测和干扰效果。通过仿真分析和实测证实了该波形具有显著优势。

       

      Abstract: Waveform design for integrated radar and jamming is generally based on the concept of shared waveform, which uses jamming signals without typical radar signal characteristics for detection. Existing waveforms have shown limited design flexibility, high levels of sidelobe in detection results, and overall ordinary performance. Simulation analysis and experimental. We propose an integrated radar and jamming waveform based on smart modulation and complementary coding. Unlike traditional integrated radar and jamming waveform based on smart modulation, the phase angle of the binary phase1coded sequence is adjustable in this smart modulation method, allowing for a controllable jamming effect, achieving true smart modulation. However, this smart modulation waveform also suffers from high sidelobes in detection. To address this issue, we take a complementary coding approach and design a smart modulation waveform with complementary characteristics. This waveform can synthesize a complete linear frequency modulation (LFM) signal by adding two pulses together, thereby reducing the sidelobes in the smart modulation waveform and enhancing its detection performance.Theoretical analysis indicates that the detection and jamming effects of this integrated waveform can be flexibly controlled by adjusting the phase angles of the coding sequences. Simulation analysis and experimental results confirm the significant advantages of this waveform.

       

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