某雷达结构有限元分析及降阶建模

    Finite Element Analysis and Reduced-Order Modeling of a Radar Structure

    • 摘要: 某大型相控阵雷达需在动平台上实现高精度稳定工作,具有系统规模大、集成度高,工作环境复杂恶劣的特点,其结构刚强度直接影响装备的安全性、可靠性和精度指标。本文以该雷达结构为研究对象,使用ANSYS软件建立高质量有限元模型,进行了自重、惯性载荷、振动等动静力学分析优化,保证雷达结构在满足严苛重量要求的同时,亦能保证其在严酷力学环境下保精度工作。与此同时,基于该有限元模型,采用SVD+神经网络方法构建了雷达结构数字孪生降阶模型,满足了该复杂雷达结构力学在线仿真的时效性和精度要求。本文工作有效支撑了该雷达结构设计和数字孪生技术应用部署,可为同类装备结构设计提供参考。

       

      Abstract: A large phased array radar requires high-precision stable operation on a dynamic platform. The structural rigidity and strength of the radar directly affect its safety, reliability, and precision performance. This paper takes the structure of the radar as the research object, The finite element model was established, and static and dynamic mechanical analyses, including self-weight, ship motion, and vibration, were performed. Additionally, based on this finite element model, an order-reduced digital twin model for the radar structure was developed using a hybrid approach combining Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and neural networks. The timeliness and accuracy of this reduced-order model were validated. This work effectively supports the structural design of the radar system and the deployment of digital twin technologies, offering valuable references for the structural design and digital twin modeling of similar equipment.

       

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