相关检测在宽带雷达信号处理中的应用

    Application of Correlated Detection in Signal Processing of Broadband Radar

    • 摘要: 通过对宽带雷达信号目标回波的分析,总结了其目标回波的主要特性。在比较几种经典信号检测方法的基础上,重点讨论了CDBPI和IPCD的方法,并对其性能和主要优缺点进行了分析。通过理论分析表明:在输入信噪比较大时,CDBPI方法可以精确地判定目标位置,而IPCD方法能够进一步提高输入信噪比。对IPCD方法的进一步研究表明:在低输入信噪比条件下,该方法具有更好的检测性能。用理想数据和实际数据进行仿真的结果表明,当采用32个脉冲重复周期进行积累后,IPCD方法比经典的能量积累的方法有1~2dB的信噪比提高。

       

      Abstract: After analyzing the broadband radar reflected signals, the main characteristics of them are summarized first. Then after comparing several typical signal detection methods, the Correlated Detection Based on Position Information (CDBPI) and Interleaved Periodic Correlated Detection (IPCD) methods are discussed, including their main performances, advantages and disadvantages. The results of theoretical analysis proved that CDBPI can be used to determine the position of several targets precisely and IPCD to enhance the input signal noise ratio (SNR). Further studies on IPCD method proved that it has very good detection performance when input SNR is small. Simulation results using modeled and measured data show that IPCD can enhance SNR by 1~ 2 dB than typical Energy Detection (ED) when 32 pulses are integrated.

       

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