再入段等离子体对弹头RCS的影响研究

    A Study on the Influence on Warhead RCS of Plasma Parameters in the Reentry Phase

    • 摘要: 在分析等离子体对电磁波衰减机理的基础上,研究了再入段弹头周围包覆等离子体对雷达散射截面(Radar CrossSection,RCS)的影响。推导计算了再入段等离子体参数,借助电磁仿真软件FEKO,利用快速多极子与物理光学法相结合的方法对等离子体参数影响目标RCS的情况进行了实验仿真。仿真结果表明,再入段弹头包覆一定厚度的等离子体时RCS值比没有包覆等离子体的RCS值有所降低,给反导系统目标探测与弹道导弹突防带来一定的影响。

       

      Abstract: The influence of the plasma around the warhead,which may have influenced the radar scattering characteristic of the reentry targets,is analyzed,based on the micro-wave attenuation mechanism of the plasma. This paper does the research to calculate the parameters of the plasma in formula firstly,getting help from the electromagnetic simulating software FEKO and making use of the method mixed fast multipole algorithm with physical optics,and then simulates the cases about the influence on RCS of parameters of plasma. The simulation results show that the RCS value of warhead in the reentry phase,when the target is coated by plasma, is effectively lower than there is nothing around. Also the simulation brings certain effect to the antimissile system in target-detecting and the penetration of ballistic missile.

       

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