基于去斜处理的宽带通道数字均衡方法
A Digital Method of Wideband Channel Equalization Based on Post-stretch Processing
-
摘要: 宽带通道非线性及其一致性是制约宽带相控阵雷达波束性能和成像质量的重要因素。文中分析了线性调频信号经去斜处理后的通道均衡原理,提出了一种多通道时变修正因子的解决方案,给出了通道补偿值的获取流程和计算方法。通过仿真分析,验证了提出流程和算法的有效性。该方法解决了宽带雷达多通道间非线性特性不一致的问题,实现了多通道去斜体制宽带数字波束理想的时空副瓣特性,可以用于指导宽带数字阵列雷达工程实践。Abstract: Wideband channel nonlinearity and consistency are important factors that restrict beam performance and imaging quality of wideband phased array radar. The theory of post-stretch processing channel equalization is investigated, a digital solution of time-variant compensation factors for multi-channel is presented, and the processing procedures and algorithm of channel compensation value are also put forward. Simulation results demonstrate the validity of the processing procedures and the algorithm. So the problem of the inconsistent nonlinear characteristics between multiple channels of wideband radar is solved, and ideal low side lobe in time-domain and space-domain of wideband digital beam for multi-channel post-stretch can be realized. This technique can be used to guide the engineering practice of wideband digital array radar