双站雷达协同抗干扰下虚假目标鉴别方法

    A Method of False Target Identification in Cooperative Anti-jamming of Dual Station Radar

    • 摘要: 双站雷达协同抗干扰时,利用目标回波去相关、干扰信号强相关的条件,通过自适应滤波能够有效抑制主瓣干扰。在随队式主瓣干扰场景下,目标机与掩护干扰机距离较近,雷达回波中存在两个平台的散射信号和一个干扰辐射信号。经自适应滤波后,主站雷达回波中的干扰辐射信号被抑制,但同时会出现一个虚假目标,从而造成雷达检测虚警率升高。文中首先分析了虚假目标信号的产生原因是由于在双站雷达干扰时域对齐过程中,目标机的散射信号的到达时间不一致,然后提出了利用角度鉴别的方法对虚假目标进行区分,最后进行了仿真验证。仿真结果表明:当目标机和干扰机在主站雷达中的角度能够分辨时,双站雷达可以利用和差测角信息辨别出真假目标。

       

      Abstract: The mainlobe jamming can be effectively suppressed by adaptive filtering in the cooperative anti-jamming of dual station radar, which takes advantage of the de-correlation of target echoes and strong correlation of jamming signals. In the escort-support mainlobe jamming scenario, the distance between the target and the shielding jammer is relatively close, and there are scattered signals of two platforms and a jamming radiation signal in the radar echoes. After adaptive filtering, the jamming radiation signals in the radar echoes of master station are suppressed, but a false target will appear at the same time, which increases the radar detection false alarm rate. In this paper, the reason for the generation of false target signals is analyzed firstly. It is because of the arrival time difference between the target scattered signals in the process of time-domain alignment. Then, an angle identification method is proposed to distinguish false targets and the simulation is carried out finally. Simulation results show that the dual radar system can distinguish the true and false targets through the sum and differential based angle measurement information under the conditions that the true target and the jammer can be distinguished in the angle domain of the main station radar.

       

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